Grammar Guide / Guía de Gramática

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I have only included the conjugation of the verb 'SALTAR' here. (For the conjugation of other verbs see the links in the box below)

I use the Spanish terminology for the verb description because the English terms can be misleading.

Below the name of each verb type I offer a literal translation of first person singular form eg. 'I jump'.  This is just a broad reference to help you identify the verb type. The use of the verb type in Spanish may often differ in English.  The links (underlined in blue like this) to the example sentences will help you identify these uses.  The Future Subjunctives marked with an * are nowadays only seen in literature and legal language.

VERB CONJUGATIONS

For the conjugation only of '...ir' and '...er' regular verbs go to VIVIR / COMER

For the conjugation of IRREGULAR VERBS: ANDAR, DAR, ESTAR, CAER, CABER, HACER, PODER

For the conjugation of IRREGULAR VERBS: PONER, QUERER, SABER, SER, TRAER, VALER, VER

For the conjugation of IRREGULAR VERBS: DECIR, IR, OÍR, SALIR, VENIR

For the conjugation of the IRREGULAR AUXILIARY VERB 'HABER': see SALTAR (below)

SALTAR  (To jump)

(Remember: the 'usted' form takes the same as 'él' and 'ustedes' the same as 'ellos')

Modo Indicativo del Verbo

Tiempos Simples

Tiempos Compuestos

Modo Subjunctive del Verbo

Tiempos Simples

Tiempos Compuestos

Gerund: saltando

Participio: saltado

Here are other possible conjugations of the Spanish verb.  Although grammatically correct, some forms (marked rare) may sound peculiar to a native Spanish speaker. All forms are just shown with one person.

Indicative continuous:-

yo estaré saltando - I will be jumping

yo estaría saltando - I would be jumping

yo he estado saltando - I have been jumping

yo había estado saltando - I had been jumping

yo habré estado saltando - I shall/will have been jumping

yo habré estado saltando - I would have been jumping

Subjunctive continuous:-

yo esté saltando - that I am jumping

yo estuviera/estuviese saltando - that I was jumping

yo estuviere hablando - that I will be jumping (rare)

yo haya estado hablando - that I have been jumping

Passive:-

es enviado/se envía - it is sent

fue enviado/se envió - it was sent

era enviado/se enviaba - it was (or, it used to be) sent

será enviado/se enviará - it will be sent

sería enviado/se enviaría - it would be sent

ha sido enviado/se ha enviado - it has been sent

había sido enviado/se había enviado - it had been sent

habrá sido enviado/se habrá enviado - it will have been sent

habría sido enviado/se habría enviado - it would have been sent

The passive continuous with 'siendo' is rare in Spain though it appears to be used in parts of South America.

está siendo enviado/está enviándose  - it is being sent

estaba siendo enviado/estaba enviándose - it was being sent

estará siendo enviado/estará enviándose - it will be being sent

estaría siendo enviado/estaría enviándose - it would be being sent

(An alternative of these versions would be: "se está enviando" etc.)

Passive Subjunctive:-

que sea enviado/se envíe - that it be sent

que fuera (fuese) enviado/se enviara (se enviase) - that it were sent

que fuere enviado/se enviare - that it will be sent

Grammar Guide