Infinitive with 'ing'

Reasons for 'ing' infinitive use

The infinitive verb with 'ing' sometimes called the gerund, is used with certain verbs. For example, verbs that talk about what we like or dislike and our preferences. Examples: like, dislike, hate, enjoy, mind, can't stand, prefer.

I like skiing* - it's my favourite hobby.
I love going out with my friends at the weekend.
I don't mind listening to opera but I prefer watching a good film.
She can't stand doing the washing up.

*See use of like with full infinitive.

After a number of other verbs. For example: admit, deny, suggest, admit, miss, give up, discuss, can't help, involve, feel, finish, try**, start**, begin**, continue** (there are many more!).

She admitted stealing the money from the drawer.
I denied having anything to do with it.
My teacher suggesting studying more.
He admitted having driven the car without insurance.
I miss seeing her in the mornings.

**These verbs can also take the full infinitive form sometimes with a slight change in meaning.

The 'ing' form of the infinitive after prepositions

You can't make an omelette without breaking eggs.
You must wash up before leaving the house.
I'm not keen on doing any more homework.
He's not interested in seeing her any more.

After some expressions

I'm looking forward to seeing you.
It's no use trying to save money. I just spend it all.
It's no good asking her. She always say no.

As a noun - the subject of a sentence - we can use the gerund

It is common to use the gerund in this way especially when we are talking about things in general.

Practising hard every day should help you improve.
Waiting at the bus stop is just a waste of time.
Writing helps me to express myself better.

More help on infinitives...

The full infinitive...

The bare infinitive...

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